Direct pulp capping using Simvastatin and MTA in dogs’ teeth: marginal adaptation SEM study


Submitted: 28 December 2020
Accepted: 31 March 2021
Published: 11 June 2021
Abstract Views: 477
PDF: 319
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

Aim: To investigate the marginal adaptation of Simvastatin (Smv), Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA), and the combination of the two materials after direct pulp capping (DPC) in dogs’ teeth after three months.

Methodology: DPC was performed at random on 18 maxillary and mandibular incisors of two dogs. The pulpal exposures in class V cavities were capped with either Smv or Smv+MTA or MTA. All cavities were restored with Intermediate Restorative Material (IRM). After a 90-day follow-up period, the dogs were euthanised and the incisors were sectioned into two halves and studied under the scanning electron microscope (SEM). The interface between the DPC materials and pulp as well as dentine is examined for gap mean percentage to the total area of the DPC material.

Results: There was a statistically significant difference between Smv and Smv+MTA groups (P<0.05). Statistically, significant difference was neither observed between MTA and Smv nor between MTA and Smv+MTA groups (P>0.05). The highest mean gap area percentage value was recorded in the Smv+MTA group (3.750±1.802) followed by the MTA group (2.121±1.166) while the lowest gap percentage was recorded in the Smv group (1.339±1.271).

Conclusions: Simvastatin showed a good marginal adaptation property that encourages its use as DPC material.


Sharaan, M., Aly, A., Elddamony, E., & Hashem, M. (2021). Direct pulp capping using Simvastatin and MTA in dogs’ teeth: marginal adaptation SEM study. Giornale Italiano Di Endodonzia, 35(1). https://doi.org/10.32067/GIE.2021.35.01.25

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations